Whakaahuatanga Poto:
Nama CAS: 1197-18-8
tātai rāpoi: C8H15NO2
taimaha rāpoi: 157.21
Hanganga matū:
| Nga korero taketake | |
| ingoa hua | Waikawa Tranexamic |
| Kōeke | Koeke Paku |
| Te ahua | Ma, tata ma ranei, paura tioata |
| Te whakamatautau | 99% |
| Te ora papa | 2 tau |
| Te takai | 25kg/pahū |
| Ngā Āhuatanga matū | Ka whakarewa noa i roto i te wai me te waikawa ahetiki hukapapa, he paku noa te wairewa i roto i te waiwaro me te kore e rewa i roto i te etera. |
Whakaahuatanga
Ko te waikawa tranexamic he hua o te waikawa aminomethylbenzoic, me tetahi momo rongoa antifibrinolytic hei aukati i te whakaheke toto. Ko te tikanga hemostasis o te waikawa tranexamic he rite ki te waikawa aminocaproic me te waikawa aminomethylbenzoic, engari he kaha ake te paanga. Ko te kaha ko te 7 ki te 10 nga wa o te waikawa aminocaproic, 2 nga wa o te waikawa aminomethylbenzoic, engari he rite te paitini.
Ko te hanganga matū o te waikawa tranexamic he rite ki te lysine, te whakataetae inhibition o te plasmin taketake i roto i te fibrin adsorption, ki te aukati i to ratou whakahohenga, tiaki muka pūmua e kore e ki te whakaheke i te plasmin me te memeha, te mutunga whakatutuki hemostasis. E tika ana mo te maimoatanga o te hyperthyroidism fibrinolytic fibrinolytic tuatahi ranei, na te whakaheke toto, penei i te whakaheke toto, te mate renal, te whakaheke toto o te prostate, te hemophilia, te hemoptysis pulmonary tuberculosis, te kopu toto, i muri i te mahi o te ate, te paru. , te pupuhi me etahi atu viscera hemorrhage; Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i roto i te pokanga ka rere kee te toto etc.
Ko te waikawa tranexamic haumanu he nui te paanga ki nga mate ngau pepeke, te dermatitis me te eczema, te purpura ngawari, te urticaria tawhito, te urticaria sex artificial, te hū paitini me te hū. Ka whai paanga ano ki te erythroderma, scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), Erythema multiforme, shingles me te alopecia areata. He pai hoki te maimoatanga o te hua angioedema tuku iho. I roto i te maimoatanga o Chloasma, ka whai hua te rongoa whanui mo te 3 wiki, tino whai hua 5 wiki, he akoranga mo te 60 ra. Hoatu waha i roto i pota o 0.25 ~ 0.5 g, he ra 3 ~ 4 wa. Ka taea e etahi o nga turoro te nausea, te ngenge, te pruritus, te mamae o te puku, me te mate korere i muri i te ngaro o nga tohu.
Tohutohu
He rerekee nga toto i puta mai i te mate whakapeka, mau tonu ranei, i te rohe, i te punaha hyperfibrinolysis tuatahi ranei; te ahua o te hyperfibrinolytic tuarua i puta mai i te tohatoha o te coagulation intravascular. Ko te tikanga kaua e whakamahi i tenei hua i mua i te heparinization.
Te mamae, te whakaheke toto ranei i roto i te kiko me nga whekau me te maha o nga kaiwhakaoho plasminogen penei i te prostate, te urethra, te pukahukahu, te roro, te kōpū, te repe adrenal, me te taika.
He kairiri o te kiko plasminogen activator (t-PA), streptokinase, me te urokinase.
Ko te whakaheke toto fibrinolytic i puta mai i te materoto hangai, te wehenga o te waahi moata, te whanautanga mate me te embolism wai amniotic; me te piki haere o te menorrhagia na te pathological intrauterine fibrinolysis.
Ko te neuropathy o te roro he whakaheke toto, penei i te whakaheke toto o te subarachnoid me te whakaheke toto aneurysm intracranial, he pai ake te painga o Amstat i tenei ahuatanga i era atu o nga kaihoko anti-fibrinolytic. Me aro nui ki te mate o te edema cerebral or cerebral infarction.Mo nga turoro nui me nga tohu pokanga, ka taea anake te whakamahi i tenei hua hei rongoa awhina.
Mo te maimoatanga o te edema angioneurotic tuku iho, ka taea te whakaiti i te maha me te kaha o nga waahanga.
Ka whakamahia i roto i nga turoro me te hemophilia mo o ratou whakaheke toto kaha me etahi atu raau taero.
Ko nga turoro hemophilia me te tauwehe VIII, tauwehe IX ranei i to ratau tangohanga niho, pokanga waha ranei mena ka rere te toto.
